Authority Diffusion occurs when decision rights extend informally beyond established boundaries.
It rarely begins as misconduct.
It begins as adaptation.
Under urgency, overload, or ambiguity, individuals absorb decisions that were not structurally assigned to them.
What starts as helpful intervention becomes boundary erosion.
As diffusion increases:
• Ownership blurs
• Escalation becomes inconsistent
• Accountability weakens
• Decision Integrity degrades
Authority Diffusion is not the expansion of competence.
It is the expansion of authority without structural clarity.
In stable systems, boundaries contain authority.
In unstable systems, authority leaks across layers.
Diffusion is one of the earliest indicators that structural constraints are failing.

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